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IELTS score requirements for Canada PR and citizenship

Checked against official sources on 30 September 2026

Canada measures English with the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB). Your IELTS General Training band in each skill is converted to a CLB level, and each immigration program sets a minimum CLB. Here is what each one needs, taken from the official IRCC pages.

Test accepted
IELTS General Training
Express Entry minimum
CLB 7 (FSW)
CLB 7 in IELTS
6.0 in each skill
Results valid
Under 2 years old

Minimum English level by program

ProgramMinimum CLBIELTS General Training
Federal Skilled WorkerCLB 7 in all fourL 6.0, R 6.0, W 6.0, S 6.0
Canadian Experience Class (TEER 0 or 1)CLB 7 in all fourL 6.0, R 6.0, W 6.0, S 6.0
Canadian Experience Class (TEER 2 or 3)CLB 5 in all fourL 5.0, R 4.0, W 5.0, S 5.0
Federal Skilled TradesCLB 5 speaking and listening, CLB 4 reading and writingL 5.0, R 3.5, W 4.0, S 5.0
Citizenship (ages 18 to 54)CLB 4 speaking and listeningL 4.5, S 4.0

Convert your scores with the CLB calculator

Which IELTS test Canada accepts

For Express Entry, IRCC accepts IELTS General Training, not IELTS Academic. The other accepted English tests are CELPIP-General and PTE Core.

Express Entry results must be less than 2 years old when you create your profile and when you submit your application. For citizenship, IRCC accepts IELTS General Training results even if they have expired, but again not IELTS Academic.

Why a higher score matters

The minimum only makes you eligible. In the Federal Skilled Worker selection grid, each ability earns 4 points at CLB 7, 5 points at CLB 8 and 6 points at CLB 9 or above, so strong English is worth up to 24 points.

Language is also one of the biggest parts of your Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score, which decides who gets invited. Many candidates aim for CLB 9, which is IELTS 8.0 in listening and 7.0 in reading, writing and speaking.

Watch the listening and reading thresholds

The IELTS bands for each CLB are not the same across skills. CLB 8 needs 7.5 in listening but only 6.5 in the other three, and CLB 10 needs 8.5 in listening. Reading needs less: CLB 5 is only 4.0 in reading. Use the calculator to see exactly where your scores land.

Questions

What IELTS score do I need for Canada PR?
For the Federal Skilled Worker Program you need at least CLB 7, which is IELTS General Training 6.0 in listening, reading, writing and speaking. Higher scores earn more points and improve your chance of an invitation.
Does Canada accept IELTS Academic for PR?
No. Express Entry and citizenship accept IELTS General Training only. IELTS Academic results cannot be used for these.
What IELTS score is CLB 9?
CLB 9 is IELTS General Training 8.0 in listening and 7.0 in reading, writing and speaking.
What IELTS score do I need for Canadian citizenship?
If you are 18 to 54, you need CLB 4 in speaking and listening: IELTS General Training 4.5 in listening and 4.0 in speaking. Expired results are accepted.

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Official sources

TestWise Prep is an independent practice site and is not affiliated with any government, regulator or IELTS. Requirements change, so always confirm on the official pages before you book a test or apply.